IV infusions: what they are, what they can do, and who should have them

An IV infusion delivers fluids, electrolytes, vitamins or other agents straight into a vein through a thin cannula, so they reach the bloodstream without passing through the gut. The clearest benefits are for dehydration and for correcting a diagnosed deficiency. For healthy people seeking energy, immunity or glow, the evidence is limited, and we say so. At Ivory Premier every infusion is prescribed and supervised by Dr. Kim Cuizon, a medical doctor, after a health check that confirms it is safe for you.

What is in an IV infusion?

The base is sterile fluid, usually saline or a balanced electrolyte solution. To this a doctor may add vitamins such as vitamin C or B-complex, minerals such as magnesium or zinc, amino acids, or antioxidants such as glutathione. The exact mix depends on why you are having it and your blood results.

What are IV infusions good for?

• Dehydration, for example after a stomach illness, heavy exertion or travel, when drinking is not enough or not possible.
• Correcting a deficiency shown on a blood test, such as low vitamin B12 or iron, when tablets are not tolerated or absorbed.
• Supporting recovery in some medical situations, under a doctor's care.

What is the evidence for wellness or "booster" drips?

Weak. For a healthy person who eats well, a vitamin drip raises blood levels briefly, and the body passes what it does not need. Studies have not shown clear benefits for energy, immunity or hangovers beyond what rehydration alone provides. Some people feel better afterwards, and hydration and rest explain much of that. We will tell you this honestly rather than sell you a drip.

What about glutathione drips for skin lightening?

Glutathione is an antioxidant the body makes itself. Intravenous glutathione is widely marketed in the Philippines for skin lightening. The Philippine Food and Drug Administration has warned that IV glutathione is not approved for this use and that high doses carry risks, and the evidence for a lasting effect is poor. If you are considering it, we will talk you through the evidence and the risks before anything else.

Who should not have an IV infusion?

This is why the first step is a consultation and, where needed, a blood test.

What happens at the appointment?

Dr. Kim reviews your history and the reason for the infusion, checks your blood pressure and, if needed, orders or reviews blood results. A small cannula is placed in a vein in your arm, which feels like a brief sting. The infusion runs for about 30 to 60 minutes while you sit back. The cannula is removed, and a small plaster covers the site.

What are the risks?

Minor: bruising or soreness at the needle site, a cool feeling in the arm, a metallic taste with some vitamins. Uncommon: infection at the site, vein irritation, an allergic reaction, or fluid overload in someone who should not have had the infusion. Having it in a clinic, prescribed by a doctor, with sterile single-use equipment and someone watching you throughout, is what keeps these risks small.

Can I just take tablets instead?

Often, yes. For most people with a mild deficiency, oral supplements work well and cost less. An infusion makes sense when a deficiency is significant, when the gut cannot absorb well, or when you cannot keep fluids down. Your doctor will say which applies.

The next step

If you are considering an infusion, start with a consultation so the choice is made on your health, not on a menu. Request a consultation with Dr. Kim at Ivory Premier in Mandaue City.